Psychology vs Counseling
Do you find it fulfilling when you can help your friends with emotional problems? Do you enjoy working with people? Are you interested in a career related to mental health? If your responses are yes, you might explore a program in psychology or counseling and develop a career as a psychologist or a counselor. Before deciding which one to study, you might like to know the differences between these two:
Education
Psychologists need at least a master’s degree, which requires supervised clinical work. The programs involve such contents as statistics, research methodology and assessment. Most countries require the psychologists to be licensed.
Counselors may need a bachelor’s degree though some countries only require counselors to have certain certifications. For some areas of specialization, supervised clinical work after graduation would be required to become licensed.
Approaches and Skill Sets
Psychologists are specialized in conducting assessment and making diagnosis. They also do researches in their work. Thus these professionals need strong observational, interview, assessment and analytical skills. They would develop treatment plans with the assessment results by adopting a specific approach such as cognitive behavioral therapy or emotion focused therapy.
Counselors are trained with skills to connect with people and thus they are usually described to take a person-cantered approach. They tend to begin with listening and discussion. These professionals would guide clients to clarify issues, discover options, set a goal and develop behaviors and skills to achieve the goal.
Careers
Psychologists can develop in different specializations such as clinical psychologist, educational psychologist, industrial-organizational psychologist, criminal psychologist and sports psychologist.
Counselors can also focus their practice in specific areas, for example, mental health counselor, school and career counselor, marriage counselor, trauma counselor and rehabilitation counselor.
After knowing the differences between psychology and counseling, you might wish to explore the programs that would lead you to your dream career. You can go to AcademicsDB to have a look to know what programs are available.
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